Age-related Macular Degeneration is a leading cause of central vision loss for older adults. It is an eye disease that causes blind-spots in the central vision due to damage in the macula. Many may not notice any vision problems if it is very early, however, this condition is progressive and can lead to more noticeable loss of vision. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Who should get screened for macular degeneration?

Risks for developing macular degeneration increases with age and patients should be screened even if they are not noticing any vision problems. Those who are 50 years and older, have a family history of macular degeneration, caucasian, or smoke tobacco products have a higher risk of developing macular degeneration. 

What should I expect during my eye exam?

Your eyes will be dilated during this visit in order to get a proper view into the back of your eyes. Dilation typically involves instilling drops to open the pupils. The effects of dilation typically lasts for a few hours and during this time you may be light sensitive and have some blurred vision mostly at near. Your doctor may also take retinal images of your eyes and review the results with you. 

What happens if something is found during my exam?

Your doctor will recommend life-style habits that may help to slow the progression and recommend ways to monitor for vision changes at home. Depending on the severity, you may need closer follow-up care and testing to look for changes or a referral to a specialist for treatment. If there are no abnormal findings, it is recommended to return yearly for an eye exam as things can still change.